INTERVIEW FOR SKA NEWS
BY BERNIE GARCIA CEO/ RIVERCIDAL SYNDICATE RECORDS
1. Story so far of Rivercidal
Syndicate Records.
Well, the story of Rivercidal Syndicate
Records started from a scooter accident I got into. You see, I
was coming home from work late one night on my scooter. I just
crossed over a bridge and my back tire fell completely off the
hub. If the tire would have come off any sooner I would have died
off the bridge. That to me was suicidal. So, I combined the river
that was running underneath and suicidal from the actual event, and that's how I came up with the name River-Cidal.
This was the time when I was forming
a scooter club with a bunch of other musicians from different
bands. These bands include The Skeletones, The Allentons, Mobtown,
King Willy, Penguin Invasion, and The Debonaires. That was in
the summer of 1995. Also the same year I was asked to produce
& record a band from my hometown in Riverside California,
called “The Debonaires”. Tony Greene’s sister
Janice asked me to help out her brothers band. So, I released
their album called “ Groovin’ After Sundown”
in the summer of 1998.
In the spring of 1997 I was asked
to produce & record a all-star band called “Empire All-Stars”
witch features members from Skiptooth, The Skeletones, Mobtown,
Reggae Foundation, & The Debonaires. This band was headed
by Alex Solano ex- guitar member of Skiptooth.
By 1999 I started the Primo Sonic
Rhythms Vol.1 compilation, asking from other bands to see if they
wanted to be on the compilation. These bands were really interested
in it when there were no other comps out at the time. And so the
Rivercidal Syndicate Records still goes on to this day.
1. Can you introduce all
your productions on Rivercidal Syndicate Records (except your
brand new compilation)?
I have produced & recorded these
bands:
The Dynamics, Skiptooth, The Maroons, Penguin Invasion, The Debonaires,
Empire All-Stars, The Allentons, The Irie Beats,
The Vessels, So. Cal. Shocks of Mighty, Kingston 10, and my latest
production Full Spectrum. Some of these bands I just recorded
tracks for demos others went to compilations, others went on there
own release. Some of these tracks were shelved because either
the band broke up or they don’t want to release these tracks
because they have forgotten about them or just never want to play
them anymore.
2. Your brand new production
is “Primo Sonic Rhythm Vol. 1”. Can you introduce
it?
Well, Primo Sonic Rhythms compilation
was a vision I had when I saw other compilations being done. Plus
I wanted to help out some of these bands get known from being
unrecognized. These bands include: After Hours, Allentons, Debonaires,
Dynamics, Empire All-Stars, Irie Beats, Kingston 10, Rhythm Doctors,
See Spot, & So.Cal. Shocks of Mighty. Some of these bands
& musicians are from Los Angeles, Inland Empire, & San
Diego. Most all of these tracks are either Traditional Ska, Rock
Steady, Reggae & Dub. I wanted to stay within these kinds
styles to give the people a taste of different styles within the
comp. Also all of these bands other than the Empire All-Stars
have played numerous venues all around Southern California.
The Empire All-Stars only wanted to do studio work & never
play live. The reason for this was because too many conflicting
band shows & schedules.
3. Have you recorded and
mixed all the tracks included on “Primo Sonic Rhythms Vol.1”?
I have produced & recorded these
bands for the compilation with
The help of Allan Johnson from Sound Tech Studios:
Allentons, Debonaires, Empire All-Stars, Kingston 10, Irie Beats,
& So. Cal. Shocks of Mighty. The other bands just sent me
their recorded tracks on either DAT or CDR. The other recording
engineer was Brian (Boom Boom) Dixon ex- guitar player of Rhythm
Doctors. I give that guy a lot of credit because he has been recording
bands for quite a while, & has been in a lot of bands. As
a matter of fact on the Primo Sonic Rhythms compilation you will
see a picture of him in the credits. He recorded After Hours,
See Spot, & the Rhythm Doctors. The Dynamics was recorded
at the Ocean 11’s studio in Los Angeles.
4. Do you have a recording
studio? Is it digital or analog? Can you introduce it?
The studio that I use is called Sound
Tech Studios. It’s located in Riverside, California about
65 miles east of Los Angeles. The studio is digital. Basically
we use 3 Alessis ADATS to make up 24 tracks.
I also bring in a Hammond B3 w/ a Leslie to get that great organ
sound. Brian uses analog, because he works at a studio called
“Signet Soundeluxe” it’s located in Los Angeles
& I believe that he can record more than 24 tracks at a time.
The reason why I use Digital is because it’s cheaper to
record & the sound quality is very impressive. But to compare
to analog? Analog is the way to go. But it’s very expensive.
If you would like to see some pictures of the studio go to: http://geocities.com/soundtechstu/dio
5. In the studio, do you
want to try to find the same sound than Jamaican musicians and
producers in the sixties or do you want to produce rock steady
and early reggae with the actual technologies?
I think that if you want the sound,
you might as well get a mixer with about 6 channels. First use
1 mic for all the drums from a distance,1 mic for the like 3 or
4 horns, 1 for bass, 1 for piano, 1 for guitar & 1 for vocals.
Then record everything down on my cassette recorder to let every
track bleed in to all the tracks. You see, back then they did
not have really good recording gear, nor dividers. Everything
was recorded with what ever they had. That is why their sound
was like kind of dirty. If there was really good studios at the
time we would be just hearing the bands from the past sounding
at their best.
I my self just recorded a band called
The Vessels & they wanted the old sound. So we recorded the
whole band in the studio for the rhythm tracks & let every
track bleed. Then we took them out & recorded the vocals afterwards.
The end result was that when it came to the solo parts, we really
couldn’t turn anybody’s solo up because then the whole
mix would sound louder. That is why I isolate instruments &
mic them. That way when it comes to the mix down, each musician
has there say how he or she wants his or her own instrument to
sound like. But when it comes down to the mix down that’s
when only a few of the musicians are allowed & not all. Just
because there would be too many cooks in the kitchen, you know
what I mean?
I believe if you have these excellent
musicians & each one wants to hear their own instrument in
the mix, and then record it the right way. If they want the old
vintage sound we can also do that, but keep in mind when it comes
to the mix down, that they can’t fix what they have just
done. And I’m quite sure that the other band members don’t
want to record the same song again, & again, & again.
They would probably burn themselves out & then drop the song.
That is just my personal opinion. Don’t get me wrong, but
I still do love the old sound on some of the past recordings from
the 60’s & 70’s.
On the digital recording? Well it’s
like this, when you have a good quality recorder that can fix
mistakes on some parts of the recording process (punching in &
out) it really makes it a lot easier. The digital recorder can
fast forward or go reverse with ease. And the tapes are less expensive.
On analog recording, well you have to wait till the tape rewinds
or goes forward. Not to mention the reels are expensive compared
to digital tape. But the sound quality? Man, I would say go with
the analog recorder. The only other bad thing about 2” 24
track recorders is the band that you record is really polished
& tight. If not you will spend hours on a certain song &
that can get expensive. And you might even lose a bit of fidelity
after so many recordings on the same space on the tape. These
are just some of the things I have noticed when I produce &
record bands.
With the recordings of rock steady
& early reggae it’s all about the bass guitar. I believe
it drives all Jamaican music. Just listen to all other recordings
from the past. You will know when you hear some old tracks.
6. Can you introduce the
bands featured on “Primo Sonic Rhythms Vol.1”
Why sure. These are the bands on
this new compilation: After Hours, Allentons, Debonaires, Dynamics,
Empire All-Stars, Irie Beats, Kingston 10, Rhythm Doctors, See
Spot, So. Cal Shocks of Mighty.
7. I heard that your label
will have a new name soon (Sonic Empire), is this true?
I wouldn’t mind having that as my record label same, but
some guy out in Germany has my website domain name so I have to
stay with the
old same one “Rivercidal Syndicate Records”.
Actually Sonic Empire was thought up when I was getting drunk
at a bar when I was on the road touring w/ The Skeletones. The
same with the front album cover for Primo Sonic Rhythms Vol. 1
8. What do you think about
ska in 2001 in the states and the rest of the world?
Well ska went into different directions
over the past 20 years.
Hearing some bands from around the world is really exciting because
it’s like everyone’s bringing their own sound to the
table & want other music fans to enjoy what they enjoy. I
really don’t think that this music is going to die out soon.
It has the size of a diesel truck & it’s not stopping
for noone. Also, I think it’s great that the music is finally
going to the old sound. I’m really not into the third wave
thing. That was my past. I look forward to record more bands of
the same kind of genres, (Jamaican ska, rock steady, reggae, skinhead
reggae, & dub). To record some old tracks & bring out
the beauty in some of these old classics.
9. What do you think about
the end of labels like Moon Ska USA and the split up of many bands
like Hepcat, Pilfers etc.
It’s really quite a shame that
labels like Moon and others have to close shop. I have no idea
if it’s because of the sudden rise of the commercial “ska
is in & ska is out” you know the 15 minuets of fame,
or because some labels trusting other bands to keep going &
they figured out that it’s not what they want to do with
their life.
Or start their families & settle down. Or the musicians don’t
want to play ska no more, or other reasons why I really don’t
know why they stop playing or why labels close. I have been in
the music business for nearly 17 years. And I don’t think
I’m going to stop. Just look at all these other acts that
just keep on going…Prince Buster, Toots Hibbert, Third World,
Derrick Morgan, Skatalites. I mean the list goes on & on.
On Hepcat I watched that band start
way back when they use to do 2 tone covers. This was like in the
late 80’s. They are old friends from way back. But I know
that they want to settle down with their families & catch
up with them. I was sad when I heard the news of their break up.
But then I thought, they should be proud of what accomplishments
they had done. I would be. I still pat myself on the back sometimes
because I know I have made someone happy on that dance floor when
they want to hear their favorite band or bands play.
On the Pilfers, I have never heard
their sound. Sorry. I was just too busy helping out other bands
out here & never got a chance to hear them. Sorry guys. Send
me a demo, please.. Just kidding.
10. Do you play in a ska
band? If yes, can you introduce it?
Sorry man, I don’t play in
a ska band. I do play keyboards & record my own songs, but
I’m just too modest about my recordings. I will only record
my own songs & keep them to myself. I just think that my sound
would not be very good to show someone else. But I do have a lot
of ideas though to write music. In fact I wrote a song for The
Skeletones back in 1994. But then again it wasn’t what I
had in mind when I let them use it. I wanted to make my song more
rock steady, they turned it into third wave. I was a little upset
but it’s alright. I think I might have someone else re-record
it to the way I want it. But that would be some day. Also maybe
1 day I will have other musicians do my songs when I get a chance
to get them together to rehearse it & then record it.
11. Do you have distribution
in the states?
Well, I just hooked up with SMASH
Distribution last week. I also was working a deal with Hepcat
Records & Distribution, but I’m not sure if the deals
on or off. I will see if Mordam will pick up my comp as well as
others. For the time being I’m just doing mail order. I
think it’s better this way, because a fan can get this CD
right at their doorstep & not even leave the comfort of their
home. To me it’s like kind of personal. When I would buy
Cd’s from record stores I would always wonder if the record
labels were even nice to deal with. With me, I’m just like
your new friend. And to show respect to people who buy the Cd
12. Do you have distribution
in Europe?
At the moment no but I do have my
Cd’s with other mail order companies. 1 is called Redhead
Man in France, & 1 in Germany called Copasetic Mail-order.
I am hoping to get more distributors around the world. Have them
contact me, via email at: PRIMOSONIC@aol.com
This email can also be used for all fans as well. The fans can
check out my website at: www.rivercidalrecords.com
. Also check out some of the photos on the website.
13. Is it hard for a label
like yours now in the states to have promotion, distribution etc…?
Well, no because of the Internet.
People are always hitting my site & want to purchase Cd’s.
I’m sure with your website you get the same amount of hits
everyday. As for the promotion it gets hectic. You have got to
keep up with the promotions campaign. For myself who does everything
alone, It’s hard to balance out all the things I have to
do. Work at a warehouse 40hours a week, do shows, tour, go to
rehearsals, produce & record, mix & master, create new
album covers,
work on the computer with emails, keep up with the website, mail
out orders. I mean it’s a lot of work, but for the love
of the music? Yes I will try to keep up. But I still have to make
room for my girlfriend & her daughter.
On the distribution? Well, I think
some distributors don’t want to take a chance on the new
compilations. Because they need to sell your product & if
it doesn’t get bought because there isn’t that many
fans into it, your like left with a lot boxes full of Cd’s.
That is a big concern. There was a time about 5 or 8 years ago
when the traditional scene was thriving, but as time changes &
people are starting to settle down & not going to shows anymore,
you take a big chance. But if your album is good then people will
talk about it & then they will buy it. If you have some controversy
that will make your album sell, make it public. Well this isn’t
controversy but the studio where Brian works at use to be the
old Motown studios. It’s quite a site to be working there.
Just imagine all the superstars that were there recording hits
after hits. Wow what a great job he landed on. Well, also the
front cover of the compilation is the mixing board there at Signet
Soundeluxe.
14. What are your plans for
the future about your label (future productions) etc..?
I just started working on Primo Sonic
Rhythms Vol. 2. Hopefully I will have that out soon as I can.
Please be patient, there is a lot of work that goes behind on
these projects. I have also started to record a really good band
called Full Spectrum, & I’m hoping to release their
album soon. I have the Debonaires on deck to release their 2nd
album. And the last thing I need to do is record about 2 more
tracks of the Empire All-Stars & release their album. Other
bands are waiting to be signed to my label. I just got to take
care of other things first, before I sign anyone else on my label.
15. How fans can buy your
releases? Do you have a website? Can you introduce it?
Well if the fans want to go to my
website they can find other cd’s that I have for sale as
well. All they have to do is write me a letter & let me know
what they want. I ‘m willing to chat with them or send them
a mail order catalog. Have them go to this site (again) www.rivercidalrecords.com
16. If you have any things
to say?
First I want to thank you, Jean-Pierre
for doing this interview with me. And thank you SKA NEWS !!!!!
It has been a pleasure doing this interview with you. I also want
to thank ALL THE FANS out there who supports these bands &
the ones I have either helped or will help. If it weren’t
for the fans, there wouldn’t be a scene nor music. Thank
you all!!! Much respect.
New Ska ClassicsYour bands
name:
The Debonaires You are based in:
Riverside, CA The band began in: Riverside Ca. 1996 Members /
which instruments:
Kip Wirtzfeld vocals/tenor sax, Ryan Tomazin organ/piano, David
Sakover tenor sax, Mike Presser lead guitar, Mano Mirande rythm
guitar, Woody Diaz drums, Jason Napayon bass Tom Cook Trombone.
Your definition of your style: It an ever-changing style. A new
set is created about every 3 or 4 months, consisting of upbeat
reggae and funk/soul covers, as well as our own work. We have
been aiming at creating other abstract rythms besides the usual
reggae skank recently... We have added in a lot of random, synchronized
stops and beats accompanied by breakdowns characteristic of dancehall
rhythms. Most of the set flows from song to song via transitions.
Our singer sounds raspy and soulful but always on tune. The new
horn lines (consisting of an alto and tenor) do more than just
act as fill-ins. Some people who weren’t too familiar with
the music told me it sounded similar to Steel Pulse and Tower
of Power. The main objective is to produce a sound very pleasing
to the ear, yet always going against the expectation of the audience.
That prevents boredom.
Your influences / idols:
Skatalites, Alton Ellis, Phyllis Dillon, Desmond Dekker, Winston
Wright, Jackie Mittoo, Ernest Ranglin, Tommy McCook and the Supersonics,
Toots and the Maytals, Gaylads, Aswad, Curtis Mayfield, The Meters,
Al Green, Herbie Hancock, John Coltrane, P-Funk, Dynamic Pressure,
Ocean 11, Hepcat, Primus...
Your releases: 1998 debut album Groovin’ After Sundown,
“self titled” (spring 2003)
Your website: www.debonaireska.com (soon to be changed)
How did it happen that you
(who did it?) decided to start the band and playing this style?
Mano and Dave started it when everyone
was in high school. They got interested in the traditional scene
and were very inspired by Hepcat, Ocean 11, and Dynamic Pressure.
Phone calls were made, practice times scheduled. It was more oriented
around the subcultures back then, but if you could play an instrument
(No matter how well), you were in.
And how did you find the
members to fill up the band missing instruments?
There are so many local bands in
the Inland Empire and Riverside that is hasn’t been too
difficult to locate musicians. Our drummer is in the hip hop group
Esoteric7, the bass player is in local rock group Eithranopia,
keyboardist is in Empire Allstars, and our singer played for The
Skeletones; Many musicians from around here end up starting their
own projects or joining up with others.
How’s the relation
between cover-songs and self-written?
We have covered so many Skatalites
tunes that our own ska began to reflect the Skatalites musical
style. The same effect occured when trying to learn Desmond Dekker,
Jimmy Cliff, or
Kingstonians songs. We analyzed the recordings, trying to get
it down to the slightest high-hat riff. To learn the style, you
gotta learn the covers. In reggae, we found a recipe of many rhythms
that may go largely unnoticed individually... but as a unit, have
a powerful rhythmic effect on the song as a whole. Just learning
an Aswad song revealed background organ rhythms that I would have
never been capable of producing, myself, but now can apply to
the self-written work.
Are there sub cultural band
members like skins, punks, mods, ... ?
When the band was younger, half of
us would be wearing Fred Perry’s on stage, the other half
wearing three button suits. So, at one point, the band was a mixture
of skins and rude boys. Now we have the knowledge of the subcultures,
but put all of our time, money, and energy into the music.
How the relation of the single
members to ska-/reggae-music? Are they fans, lovers, collectors
or musicians?
The core of the band has a passionate
love for traditional ska and late 60’s & early 70’s
reggae.
Tha’s the foundation of the Debonaires. We’ve learned
to create by trying to immitate. Six years of learning covers,
combining influences, and expanding our inspiration into other
musical realms such as jazz and soul have finally allowed us to
begin to stand out (musically). I consider us fans and even more
so, humble students of the music.
How many gigs have you played,
yet and where have you been allready?
Close to 300. LA/Hollywood (Whiskey-a-go-go,
Troubadour), Inland Empire, San Diego, Portland, San Francisco,
Fresno, and recently in Sacramento and San Luis Obispo, CA.
People / bands you joined / supported
?
Some musicians performed with: Skatalites (truly the best), Laurel
Aitken, Justin Hindes, Phyllis Dillon, The Specials, Hepcat, Toasters,
Skaflaws, Save Ferris, Ocean 11, Mobtown, Yeska, Let’s Go
Bowling, Los Hooligans, Seespot, Deals Gone Bad, Steady Ups Aggrolites,
The Skeletones.
Tell us something bout your audience
How many people are joining
your gigs and what style are they?
More and more, gaining a variety
of people. Not just the typical traditional ska crowd you would
see at a Southern CA Steay Beat show, but a following of friends,
fans, college crowds; all creating a party atmosphere. We played
at a punk show in SLO in December (We didn expect the punk rock
crowd to dig the music) but the dancing reaction was good.
How about your experiences
with this fabulous third wave and the time after?
We respected all bands, third wave
or not, but fast punk/ska is not us and never was us. The mainstream
interpretation of ska is that fast, happy-go-lucky punk/skank
sound that over saturated the music market in the mid-90’s.
The worst effect it had on us and the other LA traditional bands
was that it classified us into that genre. That may be one of
the reasons why the traditional ska scene kept moving deeper and
deeper into reggae within the past couple of years, to escape
the mainstream, MTV-style affiliation.
Why have you decided to play
/ keep on playing the old style when there was the chance to become
popular with the modern sound?
We were already aware of the popular
fast sound to begin with, but thought that maybe reviving the
old style might be modern, in itself. Besides, becoming popular
was not a motivating factor. It was fun to just listen to a Skatalites
album and try to play it exactly as it sounded on the recording.
There is a whole other level of popularity within the traditional
ska scene that if you achieved it, as did Hepcat or Ocean 11,
you gained respect and appreciation for bringing back the old
sounds of ska.
And how do you think about the theory that so called hypes return
regularly like
ska seems to do every ending of a decade?
I don t think we see another wave.
The traditional scene still remains, but you can hardly call it
ska; Most bands are playing rock steady. If you go to a Los Angeles
show, say the Whiskey or Troubadour, on a friday, saturday night...
you might not see as many suits or pork pies as you would have
7 years ago, but you see a few traditional skinheads, 60 ‘s
attire and such. The Slackers mentioned that this is what happened
on the east coast, as well. Not as many people dressing up rude
fashion, but still into the bands. If a good band comes our way,
they might pack a venue, so the rock steady/reggae still draws.
If you agree to this theory,
will this last the new millennium?
Sure.
How do you think about the
future of music and it s styles?
There’s so many different types
of music and subcultures now that it s hard to predict. All I
can say is that music is a hard life. The future musician is also
a businessman. You gotta do everything yourself, the future is
pure independence.
Any ideas about your future
?
Keep on working with Rivercidal Sydicate
to try to make something happen.
Our 2nd album is being recorded @ (Sound Tech Studios in Riverside)
and mixed by (Brian Dixon) @ (Signet Soundeluxe Studios in Los
Angeles). We re not breaking up anytime soon.
I forgot but I would like to let
the world know !!
Respect to all Jamaican jazz and reggae artists, The Skatatites,
also to Hepcat, Slackers, Dynamic Pressure, Queen P and Ocean
11, Allentons, Mobtown, Skeletones, Dynamics, Chris Murray, Go
Jimmy Go, Irie Beats, Cover Ups, Steady Ups, Beyond Rhythm, Seespot,
Boom Boom Dixon, Primo de Rivercidal, Shoppy, Israelites, Esoteric7,
Vessels, Legends Of Brass, Monkey, Checkmate, Los Hooligans, and
to our LA, San Diego, Sac, IE friends/supporters. Thanks for the
interview! Ryan
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